Probetrics — Sports Analytics
NFL slate
Buffalo Bills
13-6 last yr · #2 Elo
at
Sun, Dec 6, 4:25 PM ET
Gillette Stadium
New England Patriots
17-4 last yr · #6 Elo
Spread Total Moneyline

The read

On rating alone Buffalo Bills are 1.0 points better (#2 vs #6 of 32), and NE add 0.0 for home field. The clearest mismatch is the rushing game: BUF rushing ranks #1, NE defends it at #12; the other way NE #27 into BUF's #29.

Who has the edge

Rating
Even
BUF rated 1.0 points better on Elo (#6 vs #2).
Home & rest
Even
NE gets 0.0 points for home field.
Quarterback
not priced
Usual starters on both sides — Drake Maye and Josh Allen — no adjustment.
Passing game
Slight edge
NE
NE passing ranks #3, BUF defends it at #10; the other way BUF #4 into NE's #5.
context · not in the margin
Rushing game
Slight edge
BUF
BUF rushing ranks #1, NE defends it at #12; the other way NE #27 into BUF's #29.
context · not in the margin
Third down & red zone
Even
NE third-down conversion ranks #10, BUF defends it at #24; the other way BUF #3 into NE's #7.
context · not in the margin
Form (last 5)
Even
NE +8.0 per game over the last five, BUF +5.8.
context · not in the margin
Market
not priced
No line yet.
context · not in the margin

The margin, factor by factor

Buffalo BillsNew England Patriots
1609 Elo · #2
RatingThe Elo gap in points — the model's core read on who is better, before the situational pieces below.
BUF +1.0 pts
1586 Elo · #6
road
Home field
not priced
home
Rest
even
Allen · +7.6 EPA/g
QuarterbackStarter's value against what the team usually gets at quarterback. Only moves when someone other than the usual starter plays.
even
Maye · +7.0 EPA/g
−0.2 pts vs NE D
Offense vs defenseEach offense's scoring rating against the other defense's — what drives the model total. Shown as an edge, though the winner call runs on Elo.
NE +2.1 pts
+1.9 pts vs BUF D
L W W L W · +5.8
Form (last 5)Average margin over the last five games. Already inside the ratings — listed so you can see when recent form and the rating disagree.
NE +1.1 pts
L W W W W · +8.0
2 out/IR
InjuriesCount of players listed Out or on IR. Not priced beyond the quarterback.
not priced
7 out/IR
MarketThe consensus spread, read as points. Compare with the model margin above it.
not priced

Bars are in points toward the favored side. Blue factors are inside the model's margin; grey ones are context it does not add on top (form and offense/defense are already in the ratings; injuries beyond the quarterback are not priced).

Dissect the matchup

nflverse play-by-play + FTN charting · 2025 season (last season until three games are in)

Biggest mismatches

  • BUF rush success rate (#2) against a NE defense ranked #17 at stopping it
  • NE yards / rush (#16) against a BUF defense ranked #30 at stopping it
  • NE third-down conversion (#10) against a BUF defense ranked #24 at stopping it
  • BUF red-zone touchdown rate (#2) against a NE defense ranked #15 at stopping it
  • BUF epa / rush (#1) against a NE defense ranked #12 at stopping it

A mismatch is a rank gap of at least a fifth of the league between an offense and the defense it faces on the same measure. Descriptive rows (pass rate, pace, direction) are shown for reading the game, not ranked. ▲▼ mark where the last three games sit clearly above or below the season number, in the direction that helps that side.

Buffalo Bills offense vs New England Patriots defense

ranks of 32
BUF offNE defEdge
Identity
Pass rate / Pass rate facedDropbacks as a share of plays. On the defense column: what opponents do against them.56%62%·
Early-down pass rateFirst and second down only — the cleanest read on run-heavy vs pass-heavy.52%56%·
Neutral-script pass rateEarly downs with win probability between 20% and 80%: intent, not catch-up mode.53%53%·
Pass rate over expectedHow much more (or less) a team passes than the down, distance, score and clock predict. nflverse xpass.−3.0%−3.0%·
Seconds per playTime of possession divided by plays — lower is faster.31.929.5·
No-huddle6%9%·
Shotgun51%68%·
Play-action rate / Play-action facedShare of dropbacks with a play fake (FTN charting).26%23%·
RPO rate / RPOs faced7%6%·
Screen rate / Screens faced9%7%·
Pre-snap motion / Motion faced61%59%·
Blitzes faced / Blitz rateFive or more pass rushers (FTN). On the offense column: how often opponents blitz them.29%32%·
Pass rushers faced / Avg pass rushers4.304.40·
Passing
EPA / dropbackThe single best pass-efficiency number; on the defense column, what they allow.+0.20#4−0.09#5·
Pass success rate49%#643%#10·
Explosive pass rateDropbacks gaining 20+ yards.10.9%#46.3%#3·
Yards / dropback7.0#45.5#5·
Depth of target (aDOT)Average air yards per attempt — how far downfield they throw, or get thrown at.7.57.5·
Deep-ball rate (20+ air)11%11%·
Short throws (≤5 air)56%51%·
Completion % over expectednflverse CPOE, per attempt. Defense column: what they allow.+4.2#5+0.2#15BUF
YAC / completion5.8#44.6#4·
Sack rate / Sack rate generatedSacks per dropback. Lower is better for an offense; the defense column shows sacks they create.6.6%#196.3%#16·
Scramble rate8.5%5.5%·
Interception rate / Interceptions forced2.1%#172.2%#17·
Throws left / middle / rightDirection shares are shown in full on the row.L 38 · M 21 · R 42L 38 · M 22 · R 40·
Rushing
EPA / rush+0.07#1−0.09#12BUF
Rush success rate48%#241%#17BUF
Explosive rush rateRushes of 10+ yards.12.0%#38.7%#10BUF
Yards / rush4.8#43.9#8·
Runs left / middle / rightL 34 · M 27 · R 39L 39 · M 21 · R 40·
Situational
Third-down conversion47%#336%#7·
Red-zone touchdown rateDrives reaching the 20 that end in a touchdown.67%#258%#15BUF
Turnovers / game / Takeaways / game1.21#181.24#9NE
Plays / game6358·

New England Patriots offense vs Buffalo Bills defense

ranks of 32
NE offBUF defEdge
Identity
Pass rate / Pass rate facedDropbacks as a share of plays. On the defense column: what opponents do against them.61%58%·
Early-down pass rateFirst and second down only — the cleanest read on run-heavy vs pass-heavy.55%53%·
Neutral-script pass rateEarly downs with win probability between 20% and 80%: intent, not catch-up mode.57%52%·
Pass rate over expectedHow much more (or less) a team passes than the down, distance, score and clock predict. nflverse xpass.+1.9%−5.9%·
Seconds per playTime of possession divided by plays — lower is faster.30.828.7·
No-huddle3%9%·
Shotgun56%73%·
Play-action rate / Play-action facedShare of dropbacks with a play fake (FTN charting).22%21%·
RPO rate / RPOs faced2%7%·
Screen rate / Screens faced5%8%·
Pre-snap motion / Motion faced51%56%·
Blitzes faced / Blitz rateFive or more pass rushers (FTN). On the offense column: how often opponents blitz them.29%26%·
Pass rushers faced / Avg pass rushers4.334.27·
Passing
EPA / dropbackThe single best pass-efficiency number; on the defense column, what they allow.+0.21#3−0.05#10NE
Pass success rate52%#242%#7·
Explosive pass rateDropbacks gaining 20+ yards.11.3%#27.5%#9NE
Yards / dropback7.2#35.7#7·
Depth of target (aDOT)Average air yards per attempt — how far downfield they throw, or get thrown at.9.47.6·
Deep-ball rate (20+ air)16%13%·
Short throws (≤5 air)44%53%·
Completion % over expectednflverse CPOE, per attempt. Defense column: what they allow.+7.9#1−2.8#6·
YAC / completion5.1#164.7#8BUF
Sack rate / Sack rate generatedSacks per dropback. Lower is better for an offense; the defense column shows sacks they create.9.0%#286.0%#19BUF
Scramble rate9.9%5.7%·
Interception rate / Interceptions forced1.9%#123.0%#7·
Throws left / middle / rightDirection shares are shown in full on the row.L 40 · M 23 · R 37L 37 · M 18 · R 45·
Rushing
EPA / rush−0.10#27+0.04#29·
Rush success rate37%#2844%#24·
Explosive rush rateRushes of 10+ yards.9.1%#2113.7%#30NE
Yards / rush4.3#164.9#30NE
Runs left / middle / rightL 36 · M 29 · R 35L 40 · M 23 · R 37·
Situational
Third-down conversion41%#1043%#24NE
Red-zone touchdown rateDrives reaching the 20 that end in a touchdown.56%#2158%#19·
Turnovers / game / Takeaways / game1.14#161.21#14·
Plays / game6056·

Route-by-route data (which routes are run and how coverage plays them) is not published anywhere public — it is sold by PFF and NGS. Throw depth, direction, play-action, RPO, screens, motion and pass-rush counts above are the public pieces of the same picture.

Buffalo Bills · key players

  • Josh Allen QB20.7/29.7 · 235 yds/g · 29-12 TD-INT · +0.15 EPA/db
  • Khalil Shakir WRQuestionable6.4 tgt/g · 22% share · 49 yds/g · 4 TD · aDOT 3.4
  • Keon Coleman WRQuestionable4.5 tgt/g · 15% share · 32 yds/g · 5 TD · aDOT 11.6
  • Dalton Kincaid TE4.3 tgt/g · 15% share · 49 yds/g · 7 TD · aDOT 9.3
  • Dawson Knox TE3.2 tgt/g · 11% share · 27 yds/g · 4 TD · aDOT 6.8
  • James Cook RB18.3 car/g · 94 yds/g · 5.1 ypc · 12 TD · −0.00 EPA/car
  • Ray Davis RB4.1 car/g · 20 yds/g · 4.7 ypc · 0 TD · +0.02 EPA/car

2025 season, per game. Targets ranked by volume, rushers by carries.nflverse weekly player stats. Target share is the player's average share of his team's targets in the games he played. A player who changed teams carries his own games from last season.

New England Patriots · key players

  • Drake Maye QB20.2/29.1 · 249 yds/g · 37-12 TD-INT · +0.18 EPA/db
  • Stefon Diggs WR5.8 tgt/g · 21% share · 53 yds/g · 5 TD · aDOT 8.2
  • Hunter Henry TE4.9 tgt/g · 17% share · 42 yds/g · 8 TD · aDOT 8.3
  • Mack Hollins WR4.7 tgt/g · 16% share · 42 yds/g · 3 TD · aDOT 14.2
  • Kayshon Boutte WR3.7 tgt/g · 14% share · 40 yds/g · 7 TD · aDOT 16.9
  • TreVeyon Henderson RBQuestionable10.0 car/g · 47 yds/g · 4.7 ypc · 9 TD · −0.01 EPA/car
  • Rhamondre Stevenson RB10.4 car/g · 46 yds/g · 4.4 ypc · 7 TD · −0.14 EPA/car

2025 season, per game. Targets ranked by volume, rushers by carries.nflverse weekly player stats. Target share is the player's average share of his team's targets in the games he played. A player who changed teams carries his own games from last season.

Season

BUFNE
13-6Record17-4
28.3Points for / game26.5
22.2Points against / game17.9
7-2 / 6-4Home / road8-4 / 9-0
9-10Against the spread14-7
10-9Over / underOvers–unders in this team's games. A tendency, not a lean.12-9
L W W L WLast 5L W W W W

Season numbers are from 2025 until this season has games.

Power ratings

BUFNE
1609Elo1586
#2 of 32Rank#6 of 32
+4.0Offense ratingPoints per game above league average scored, opponent-adjusted.+2.0
+0.2Defense ratingPoints per game below league average allowed, opponent-adjusted. Positive is good.+4.2
Strength of scheduleMean Elo of opponents faced this season.

Elo drives the winner call. Offense/defense ratings drive the total.

Efficiency

BUFNE
0.129EPA / play (offense)Expected points added per offensive play, nflverse. The single best efficiency number.0.075
-0.008EPA / play allowed-0.082
239Pass yards / game252
157Rush yards / game127
178Pass yards allowed201
134Rush yards allowed99
1.1 / 1.5Turnovers / takeaways0.9 / 1.4
2.3 / 1.9Sacks allowed / made3.3 / 2.2
20.5First downs / game18.7
50Penalty yards / game46
+7.6 · #2 of 52QB EPA / gameThe listed starter's passing + rushing EPA per game, ranked among starters with three or more games.+7.0 · #5 of 52

Efficiency is from the 2025 season until this one has games. Source: nflverse.

Head to head

2025BUF 35 at NE 31BUF · BUF covered
2025NE 23 at BUF 20NE · NE covered
2024BUF 16 at NE 23NE · NE covered
2024NE 21 at BUF 24BUF · NE covered
2023NE 21 at BUF 27BUF · NE covered
2023BUF 25 at NE 29NE · NE covered
2022NE 23 at BUF 35BUF · BUF covered
2022BUF 24 at NE 10BUF · BUF covered

How the margin was built

Rating gap
BUF +1.0 pts
Home field
NE +— pts
Rest
Even
Quarterback
Usual starters — no adjustment
Weather / roof
— pts on the total
Model margin
Model total

Market

Spread
Total
Moneyline

Per-book prices appear once the multi-book feed has this game (about a week out).

Buffalo Bills injuries

  • Tyrell Shavers WROut
  • Zane Durant DTInjured Reserve
  • Jedrick Wills Jr. OTQuestionable
  • Jude Bowry OTQuestionable
  • Keon Coleman WRQuestionable
  • Khalil Shakir WRQuestionable
  • Ty Johnson RBQuestionable

From ESPN's report. The model prices the quarterback; other absences are context it does not yet price.

New England Patriots injuries

  • Brenden Schooler SOut
  • Harold Landry III LBOut
  • Bryce Baringer PInjured Reserve
  • Isaiah Iton DTInjured Reserve
  • Khalil Jacobs LBInjured Reserve
  • Marcus Bryant OTInjured Reserve
  • Myles Montgomery RBInjured Reserve
  • TreVeyon Henderson RBQuestionable

From ESPN's report. The model prices the quarterback; other absences are context it does not yet price.

Informational only. Winner probabilities are backtested and calibrated; spread and total calls are tracked leans. 21+, 1-800-GAMBLER.